SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT: COMPARACIÓN ENTRE INSTRUMENTOS DIAGNÓSTICOS TRIDIMENSIONAL, BIDIMENSIONAL Y UNIDIMENSIONAL.
PDF (Español (España))

Keywords

Burnout Syndrome
Psychic Exhaustion
Emotional Exhaustion

How to Cite

Mera-Flores, R. R., Moreira-Vera, D. V., Mera-Flores, I. P., Lopez-Aristica, L., Cañarte-Alcívar, J., & Guerrero-Madroñero, M. (2023). SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT: COMPARACIÓN ENTRE INSTRUMENTOS DIAGNÓSTICOS TRIDIMENSIONAL, BIDIMENSIONAL Y UNIDIMENSIONAL. Discover Medicine, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.2300/dm.v3i2.3138

Abstract

Background: The purpose of this study is to compare the behavior of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI-SS), under three-dimensional and two-dimensional analysis, and the One-dimensional Student Burnout Scale (EUBE) in Medical Students.
Methods: The study is cross-sectional descriptive, starting from the preparatory phase; state of the art, design of the research protocol, followed by the application phase of instruments, analysis of the results and construction of the final report.
Results: Through the MBI-SS and the analysis of its three dimensions, 41 (13%) cases of Burnout Syndrome were identified, the two-dimensional analysis of this same test allowed the identification of 78 (25%) cases, while EUBE identified 76 (24%) ) cases. The study is aimed at professionals and students of health sciences, and social sciences that participate in the maintenance of the state of health postulated by the World Health Organization.
Conclusion: It is concluded that there is no significant quantitative difference between the two-dimensional and one-dimensional analysis, however, both studies show significant difference with the three-dimensional analysis based on the number of positive Burnout identified. Additionally, it was identified that 87% of the study subjects maintain a state of Psychological and Emotional Exhaustion.

https://doi.org/10.2300/dm.v3i2.3138
PDF (Español (España))

References

Ricardo YR, Paneque FRR. Hacia un estudio bidimensional del Síndrome de Burnout en estudiantes

universitarios. Cien Saude Colet [Internet]. 2014 Dec [cited 2018 Feb 9];19(12):4767–75. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-81232014001204767&lng=es&tlng=es

Coello C. Ecuador no tiene políticas de prevención contra el burnout [Internet]. Redacción Médica.

[cited 2018 Aug 30]. Available from: https://www.redaccionmedica.ec/secciones/salud-publica/ecuador-no-tiene-pol-tica-de-prevenci-n-contrael-burnout-87258

Domínguez-González AD, Velasco-Jiménez MT, Meneses-Ruiz DM, Guzmán Valdivia-Gómez G, Castro-Martínez MG. Síndrome de burnout en aspirantes a la carrera de medicina. Investig en Educ Médica [Internet]. 2017 Oct 1 [cited 2018 Feb 9];6(24):242–7. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2007505716300849

Gastelo-Salazar KY, Rojas-Ramos AP, Díaz-Vélez C, Maldonado-Gómez W. Clima educativo hospitalario y síndrome de burnout en internos de medicina. Educ Médica [Internet]. 2018 Oct 31 [cited 2018 Dec 27]; Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1575181318302638

Veletanga J. El burnout está presente en el 30% de los sanitarios ecuatorianos [Internet]. Redacción Médica. 2017 [cited 2018 Aug 30]. Available from: https://www.redaccionmedica.ec/secciones/profesionales/el-burnout-est-presente-en-el-30-de-los-sanitarios-ecuatorianos-90910

Saborío L, Hidalgo L. Síndrome De Burnout. Med Leg Costa Rica [Internet]. 2015 [cited 2018 Feb 10];32(1):1–6. Available from: http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?pid=S1409-00152015000100014&script=sci_arttext&tlng=en

Caballero CC, Breso É, Gutiérrez OG. Burnout en estudiantes universitarios. In: Psicología desde el Caribe [Internet]. Fundación Universidad del Norte;2015 [cited 2018 Feb 9]. p. 424–41. Available from: http://rcientificas.uninorte.edu.co/index.php/psicologia/article/viewFile/6217/7425

Gómez-Perdomo GE, Meneses-Higuita AC, Palacio-Montes MC. La satisfacción laboral y el capital psicológico: factores que influyen en el síndrome de burnout. Ansiedad y Estrés [Internet]. 2017 Jul 1[cited 2018 Dec 27];23(2-3):71–5. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1134793716300550

Govêia CS, Cruz TTM da, Miranda DB de, Guimarães GMN, Ladeira LCA, Tolentino FDS, et al. Associação entre síndrome de burnout e ansiedade em residentes e anestesiologistas do Distrito Federal. Brazilian J Anesthesiol [Internet]. 2018 Sep 1 [cited 2018 Dec 27];68(5):442–6. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0034709416303543

Aguilar Cordero MJ, Sánchez López AM, Mur Villar N, García García I, Rodríguez López MA, OrtegónPiñero A, et al. Cortisol salival como indicador de estrés fisiológico en niños y adultos; revisión sistemática. Nutricion Hospitalaria. 2014.

García-Campayo J, Puebla-Guedea M, Herrera-Mercadal P, Daudén E. Desmotivación del personal sanitario y síndrome de burnout. Control de las situaciones de tensión. La importancia del trabajo en equipo. Actas Dermosifiliogr [Internet]. 2016 Jun 1[cited 2018 Dec 27];107(5):400–6. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001731015004585

Hederich-Martínez CC-DCC, Caballero-Domínguez CC. Validación del cuestionario Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey (MBI -SS) en contexto académico colombiano. CES Psicol [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2018 Feb 9];9(1):1–15. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2011-30802016000100002&lang=es

Ferrel Ortega FR, Ferrel Ballesta LF, Cantillo Aguirre AA, Jaramillo Campo J, Jiménez Suárez SM, Ferrel Ortega FR, et al. Variables académicas y sociodemográficas relacionadas con el Síndrome de Burnout, en estudiantes de Ingenierías y Ciencias de la Salud de una universidad estatal de Colombia. PSICOGENTE [Internet]. 2017 Jun 5 [cited 2018 Feb 9];20(38):336–52. Available from: http://revistas.unisimon.edu.co/index.php/psicogente/article/view/2555

Guillén-Graf AM, Flores-Villalba E, Díaz-Elizondo JA, Garza-Serna U, López-Murga RE, Aguilar-Abisad D, et al. Incremento de síndrome de burnout en estudiantes de Medicina tras su primer mes de rotación clínica. Educ Médica [Internet]. 2018 Nov 13 [cited 2018 Dec 27]; Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/ S1575181318302626

Barraza Macías A. Validación psicométrica de la escala unidimensional del burnoutestudiantil. Rev Intercont Psicol y Educ [Internet]. 2011 [cited 2018 Feb 10];13(2). Available from: http://www.redalyc.org/html/802/80220774004/

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2023 Ronny Richard Mera-Flores, Diana Victoria Moreira-Vera, Irina Patricia Mera-Flores, Lidia Lopez-Aristica, Jorge Cañarte-Alcívar, Mónica Guerrero-Madroñero

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.