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Memorias del Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Salud (Mem. Inst. Investig. Cienc. Salud) is the official publication of the Institute of Research in Health Sciences (IICS) of the National University of Asunción (UNA), Paraguay. It publishes original scientific contributions in clinical medicine, biomedical research, microbiology, molecular biology, dentistry, nursing, nutrition, public health, health biotechnology, genetics, biochemistry, and related disciplines. Founded in 1983, the journal adopted its current name in 2002 and has been published exclusively online since 2015, incorporating XML article dissemination as of 2024. Since 2023, it operates under a continuous publication model. The journal accepts manuscripts in Spanish and English as original research articles, reviews, case studies, and brief communications. All content is available in open access, free of charge for authors and readers, under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, in accordance with the Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI). It is indexed in BVS, SciELO Paraguay, HINARI, LILACS, DOAJ, Latindex, MIAR, Dialnet, CiteFactor, Google Scholar, LivRe, BASE, EBSCO, and Web of Science – SciELO Citation Index. The journal is funded by IICS-UNA, supports the OAI-PMH protocol for metadata harvesting, and uses the LOCKSS system for digital preservation of its contents.

 
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Evaluación de la extrusión del agente irrigante de acuerdo a la técnica de irrigación en dientes humanos, ex vivo

Authors

  • Ester Ramos
  • Carlos G. Adorno Author

Keywords:

Irrigación por presión negativa, Irrigación por jeringa, extrusión, endodoncia, conductos radiculares

Abstract

El agente irrigante debería alcanzar la totalidad del conducto radicular, inclusive las zonas más apicales, para mejor la limpieza y desinfección. Sin embargo existe el riesgo de la extrusión del mismo a los tejidos periapicales. El presente estudio con diseño experimental tuvo el objetivo de evaluar la extrusión apical del agente irrigante endodóntico de acuerdo a la técnica de irrigación durante la irrigación final en dientes naturales, ex vivo. Se utilizaron 46 dientes anterosuperiores naturales extraídos con conducto único y las raíces se sumergieron en una gelatina conductora incolora. Una aguja de irrigación/aspiración fue colocada a 2 mm de la longitud de trabajo y se irrigaron los conductos con una solución de contraste a 4 ml/min durante 60 s. En 18 dientes se utilizó la técnica de irrigación por jeringa y en los 18 restantes se utilizó la técnica por presión negativa. Los controles positivos y negativos estaban compuestos por 5 dientes cada uno. Se evaluaron presencia y área de extrusión. La prueba Chi2 encontró una asociación estadísticamente significativa (p <0,001) entre la presencia de extrusión y la técnica de irrigación. El área mediana de extrusión provocada por irrigación por jeringa (0,645 mm2) fue estadísticamente mayor a la provocada por la irrigación por presión negativa (0 mm2) (U Mann Whitney, p <0,001). Se concluyó que la irrigación por presión negativa produce menos extrusión de la solución irrigante, no sólo en frecuencia sino también en área de extrusión comparado con la irrigación por jeringa.

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Published

2016-04-01

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Ramos, E., & Adorno, C. G. (2016). Evaluación de la extrusión del agente irrigante de acuerdo a la técnica de irrigación en dientes humanos, ex vivo. Memorias Del Instituto De Investigaciones En Ciencias De La Salud, 14(1). https://revistascientificas.una.py/index.php/RIIC/article/view/1844