Symptoms caused by stress associated with academic tests in first year medi- cal students of the Faculty of Medical Sciences of the National University of Asuncion.

Authors

  • Valentina Dos Santos Franco Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Cátedra de Biofísica, Asunción, Paraguay
  • David Emanuel Esquivel Gamarra Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Cátedra de Biofísica, Asunción, Paraguay
  • Daniel Nicolás Ferreira Aquino Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Cátedra de Biofísica, Asunción, Paraguay
  • Francisco Sebastián Ferreira Brítez Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Cátedra de Biofísica, Asunción, Paraguay
  • María Belén Ferreira Sierra Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Cátedra de Biofísica, Asunción, Paraguay
  • Holden Gabriel Filártiga Benitez Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Cátedra de Biofísica, Asunción, Paraguay
  • Luis Antonio Fleitas Arrúa Universidad Nacional de Asunción, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Cátedra de Biofísica, Asunción, Paraguay
  • Maria Soledad Gamarra Madonada

Keywords:

symptoms, stress, first year medical students

Abstract

Stress affects more and more medicine students and professionals. The covid-19 pandemic brought with it many changes, for example more stress awareness and more knowledge about the symptoms it can cause, also more ways to deal with it to avoid BurnOut syndrome. Due to the academic requirement of the Medicine degree, their students are being put through high levels of stress, which can cause both psychological and somatic symptoms for the student. The students must recognize the symptoms and which subjects and forms of evaluation generate more stress, in order to decrease it and, even better, to avoid it. An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out, based on the results of a survey made by Google Forms to a total of 109 students who are in the first year of the Facultad de Ciencias Médicas de la Universidad Nacional de Asunción (UNA); the general objective was to determine the symptoms caused by stress associated to academic tests in students. The results showed that 39 of the respondents “often” feel more anxious before a test and 20 of the res- pondents ``always” feel more anxious and nervous than normally. Also, 40 respondents ``often” feel weaker and tired before a test. The subject which affects the stu- dents the most is anatomy, with their oral tests and midterms, closely followed by histology midterms. In short, the oral test methodology causes more stress.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

(1) Torrades S. Estrés y burn out. Definición y prevención. [Internet]. 2007 [citado 29 de diciembre de 2022]; 26 (10): 104-107. Disponible en: https://www.elsevier.es/ es-revista-offarm-4-pdf-13112896

(2) Silva-Ramos MF, López-Cocotle JJ, Meza-Zamora MEC. Estrés académico en estudiantes universitarios. Investigación y Ciencia. 2020;28(79):75-83.

(3) Oro P, Esquerda M, Viñas J, Yuguero O, Pifarre J. Síntomas psicopatológicos, estrés y burnout en estudiantes de medicina. [Internet]. 2019 [citado 30 de diciembre de 2022]; 20 (1): 42-48. Disponible en: https://www.sciencedirect.com/ science/article/pii/S1575181317301717

(4) Maceo-Palacio O, Maceo-Palacio A, Varón-Blanco Y, Maceo-Palacio M, Peralta- Roblejo Y. Estrés académico: causas y consecuencias. [revista en Internet]. 2016 [citado 10 Ene 2023]; 17 (2) Disponible en: https://revmultimed.sld.cu/index.php/ mtm/article/view/302

(5) Reconocer, prevenir y afrontar el estrés académico [Internet]. Uchile.cl. [citado el 3 de marzo de 2023]. Disponible en: https://www.uchile.cl/presentacion/centro- de-aprendizaje-campus-sur/Material-Autorregulacion-Emocional/reconocer- prevenir-y-afrontar-el-estres-academico

(6) Dyrbye LN TMST. El impacto psicológico del estudiante de Medicina; stress, burnout, depresión. ; 2005. Disponible en: https://www.intramed.net/contenido- ver.asp?contenidoid=77788

(7) Espinosa Castro JF, Hernández Lalinde J, Rodríguez JE, Maricarmen C, Bermúdez Pirela V. Influencia del estrés sobre el rendimiento académico. Arch Venez Farmacol Ter [Internet]. 2020;39(1):63–9. Disponible en: https://biblat.unam.mx/es/revista/ archivos-venezolanos-de-farmacologia-y-terapeutica/articulo/influencia-del- estres-sobre-el-rendimiento-academico

(8) Armenta L, Instituto Tecnológico de Sonora, Mexico, Quiroz CY, Abundis F, Zea A, Universidad autónoma de Nayarit, Mexico, et al. Influencia del estrés en el rendimiento académico de estudiantes universitarios. Espacios [Internet]. 2020;41(48):402–15. Disponible en: https://revistaespacios.com/a20v41n48/ a20v41n48p30.pdf

Published

2023-06-28

How to Cite

Dos Santos Franco, V., Esquivel Gamarra, D. E., Ferreira Aquino, D. N., Ferreira Brítez, F. S., Ferreira Sierra, M. B., Filártiga Benitez, H. G., … Gamarra Madonada, M. S. (2023). Symptoms caused by stress associated with academic tests in first year medi- cal students of the Faculty of Medical Sciences of the National University of Asuncion. Revista Paraguaya De Biofísica, 3(1), 26–29. Retrieved from https://revistascientificas.una.py/index.php/rpb/article/view/4475

Issue

Section

Artículos Originales